Parenting Types
What Are Parenting Types: Styles and Examples - When you consider the way your parents raised you, a significant portion of what you remember may be attributable to their parenting style. Once you have children of your own, you develop your style, this will be a part of what your children remember, too. Parenting styles and their results can help you become more aware of your own behavior and prepared to be the kind of parent you want to be.
Table of Content
- What Is a Parenting Style?
- What influences a parenting style?
- Why Is Parenting Type-Styles Important?
- What are the 4 Types Of Parenting Styles?
- Authoritative Parenting Examples
- Permissive or indulgent parenting style
- Uninvolved or negligent parenting style
- Disciplinarian or authoritarian parenting style
- What to Do If You Have Concerns About Your Parenting Style?
What Is a Parenting Style?
Each parent approaches their child's behavior differently. There are four recognized styles, but because parents often employ different parenting techniques at different times, each parent has their own unique combination of styles.
What influences a parenting style?
These characteristics include the parent's age, gender, personality, developmental history, beliefs, knowledge about parenting and child development, and their mental and physical health. Parents' personalities also have an effect on parenting behaviors.
Why Is Parenting Type-Styles Important?
Researching the parenting styles of parents has multiple benefits in the relationship between parents and children. It promotes children's moral and psychological development, their growth and development, and familiarizing them with social norms.
Parenting style: Definition
A style of parenting is a collection of techniques that you employ to raise your child. Researchers have identified four basic parenting styles: the Baumrind Style. Each style has its own unique characteristics.
What are the 4 Types Of Parenting Styles?
Below are the 4 types of parenting styles which will be explained in detail. The four Baumrind parenting styles are:- Authoritative
- Permissive/Indulgent
- Uninvolved/Neglectful
- Authoritarian/Disciplinarian
You can see the table of parenting types-style:
High Control | Low Control |
|
High Responsiveness | Authorittative
| Permissive
|
Low Responsiveness | Authoritarian
| Negligent
|
Authoritative Parenting Examples
The authoritative style is typically considered the most effective for children in most instances. Parents who exhibit authoritative behavior prioritize the development of their children. Responsible parents support their children and respond quickly to their requests.
When parents employ a authoritative style, they explain things to their children and devote time to listening to them. Authoritative parents discuss their concerns with their children, but may not always agree with them. Responsible parents are the leaders of their children and direct them on important matters. They also establish important rules. The regulations they impose aren't overly strict, but they are unambiguous and consistent.
Authoritative parents demand a lot of their children, but they allow them to choose their own objectives. Rather than encouraging their children to exceed their capabilities, authoritative parents communicate frequently to assist them.
Example #1
Imagine if a parent wanted their child to participate in extracurricular activities during the afternoons. If the parent is authoritative, they instruct the child on what they would like to do. After hearing the child's opinion, the parent determines whether or not it's a beneficial choice for their child. They explain their choice to their child and explain why they chose that option, they also make sure that the child understands the reasoning.
The authoritative parent may ask the child how they can assist them in beginning. Responsible parents ensure their child has what they need for the activity and regularly discuss their progress after they begin.
Example #2
In this instance, a young person has secretly skipped school. The authoritative parent learns of it and visits the teen to discuss what occurred and why they chose that path. The parent listens to the teen, but also explains why they're upset and needs to set limits.
Earlier in the teen's life, the parent already told their child that they must always attend school unless they had permission to miss it. The teenager isn't surprised when the parent explains the consequences of their actions. The parent then supervises the child's punishment.
The negative consequences of authoritative parenting
Children who have been primarily parented by authority have been found to be healthy and well-adjusted. These children typically have the following characteristics:
- Independent
- Cheerful
- Outgoing
- Energetic
- Self-controlled
- Interested in learning about their world.
- Cooperative
- Dedicated to success
Permissive or indulgent parenting style
A parent who practices Permissive parenting is typically compassionate and loving towards their children. However, they do not limit them or have any specific expectations of good behavior. They may not understand their child's actions or lack knowledge of whether their child is exhibiting the appropriate maturity for their age. The parent and child have a more intimate relationship.
Example #1
The school year begins, and the child returns home with a form to complete in order to choose after-school activities. The Permissive parent might observe the sheet and describe the fun of an activity to the child.
However, if the child says they don't want to participate, the parent should allow it. If they don't want to participate, they don't have to. The parent doesn't attempt to understand why or discuss the matter with the child. The parent stops discussing the topic.
Example #2
This is the scenario in which the teenager fails to attend school. The parent is informed. They may or may not inform the teen that they've identified that they weren't at school. If the parent does request an explanation, the child takes control of the conversation. They may explain to them that their actions were wrong, but even if they do, they will not stand their ground.
Permissive parents don't impose punishments or consequences. They don't take any actions to prevent the child from skipping again or even demonstrate it if they believe it's important. A permissive parent tends to want their child to respect them, so they don't demand.
The Consequences of Permissive Parenting
When a permissive parent raises a child, they lack the ability to set boundaries. They may act without thought or restraint. Additionally, they may attempt to direct others. They are typically disorganized and lack a focus on achievement. They're often rebellious.
Uninvolved or negligent parenting style
Those who have an apathetic style of parenting don't respond to their child's needs. They are unwilling to assist their child when they are needed. They may even appear to reject their child. Uninvolved parenting is similar to being negligent.
Example #1
If the school informs parents about activities, the Uninvolved parent is likely to ignore the sheet entirely. They don't ask the child if they want to participate in an activity or pay attention to the child's need to do it.
If the child chooses to participate, the parent doesn't ensure that they have the necessary supplies or transportation to return home. Either the child can't maintain it, or someone else takes over to provide these things. If someone assumes the parental role, the child may develop a fondness for them and view them as a role model, whether this is a good thing or not is up to debate.
Example #2
If the child of an Uninvolved parent misses school, their parent typically will not respond at all. However, the only exception would be if the child's actions had a direct effect on the parent.
The negative effects of uninvolved parenting are numerous
Children who have received neglectful parenting often believe there is something wrong with them. They have low self-esteem, and have little confidence in themselves.
Disciplinarian or authoritarian parenting style
A parent who acts in the authoritarian style is a strict disciplinarian. They rarely discuss the reasons behind their rules, but they expect the child to follow the rules explicitly. They believe their child should follow their wishes and execute them perfectly. When the child fails to satisfy them, they punish them.
Example #1
When the child brings home their list of activities to choose from, the authoritarian parent tells them which one they must participate in. They don't inquire to find out what the child desires. They also have rules regarding attendance and participation in the activity. They believe the child will succeed in the endeavor even though they lack knowledge or support for them.
Example #2
If the teenager of an authoritarian parent fails to attend school, the parent immediately initiates punishment. They may instruct them on the subject. If they are asked why they skipped, they probably don't want to know. They don't take into consideration the teen's reasoning, regardless of the reason. They don't want to.
The negative effects of authoritarian parenting are numerous.
Children who are raised by authoritarian parents are typically fearful. They have low self-confidence. They may be reserved and have poor communication skills. If the child wishes to express their love, their preferred response is to follow orders. When the children are away from the authoritarian parent, they are at risk of them rebelling or never truly expressing themselves.
Using a combined parenting style
Additionally, many parents utilize multiple styles. This can be beneficial in dealing with different situations in a way that is appropriate.
For instance, if a child could participate in an afterschool activity, they'll likely have the best outcome if their parent employs an authoritative parenting style, this allows them to have input before you make the final decision. However, in the second scenario, the parent's most beneficial approach is authoritarian, but with more effective communication.
Although it's beneficial to employ different parenting styles, you must ensure your child understands what to expect from you as much as possible. They need rules that are consistent and have consequences. They also require care and attention. It's even acceptable to indulge your child occasionally.
Being a 'helicopter parent' may be detrimental, but there is little room for uninvolved parenting styles in healthy parenting. Instead, it's more beneficial to allow children to have independence when possible without abandoning or neglecting them.
What to Do If You Have Concerns About Your Parenting Style?
How do you typically parent? Consider how you communicate with and correct your child. You might think that you could do a better job if you understood parenting better. You may even be concerned about the potential consequences of your current strategy.
Changing your parenting style to one that is more healthy may benefit your child and your relationship. Making that alteration is typically difficult. Counseling can assist you in developing parenting skills like communication, negotiation, and self-control. Before you give up on your parenting efforts, someone can help you see the positive direction you need to take. This will help your child grow into a self-reliant adult who cares about others.
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